WEBVTT 00:00:11.890 --> 00:00:16.890 Right, we are going to start today with a... 00:00:16.890 --> 00:00:21.850 the book, Tactics for TOEIC. And we are going to UNIT. 00:00:21.890 --> 00:00:29.170 12, right, of the book. Remember that you have the book in 00:00:29.449 --> 00:00:33.350 and other resources in Aula Virtual. 00:00:34.450 --> 00:00:39.369 That takes her toic unit 12 and here we are. 00:00:39.450 --> 00:00:44.450 going to revise in the form, in the context of incomplete sentences, which 00:00:44.450 --> 00:00:47.929 you remember is the first part of the reading test. 00:00:49.450 --> 00:00:54.450 We are going to revise the use of gerunds and infinitives. 00:00:54.450 --> 00:00:58.409 also some phrasal verbs, right? 00:00:59.450 --> 00:01:06.379 So, here in this first exercise, in this first exercise, 00:01:06.400 --> 00:01:09.659 You have a list of verbs. 00:01:11.400 --> 00:01:16.299 Here on the right-hand side, which are always followed. 00:01:16.400 --> 00:01:21.400 by ING, by a base form, 00:01:21.400 --> 00:01:24.340 that is by a gerund 00:01:24.340 --> 00:01:26.079 the verb recall 00:01:26.400 --> 00:01:31.099 admit, remember, contemplated, give up. 00:01:31.400 --> 00:01:33.159 Gave up is in the past tense 00:01:33.159 --> 00:01:36.120 Quit, appreciate, value, avoid 00:01:36.400 --> 00:01:43.200 help don't mind be used to recommend advise risk 00:01:41.400 --> 00:01:45.599 Right, all these verbs are followed by gerund. 00:01:46.400 --> 00:01:51.299 And in the next part of the exercise, 00:01:51.400 --> 00:01:56.379 you have all these verbs that are followed by infinite. 00:01:56.400 --> 00:02:01.340 So the verb pretend, persuade, force 00:02:01.400 --> 00:02:06.040 intend, expect, hesitate, decide, threaten, etc. 00:02:06.400 --> 00:02:10.319 They're all followed by an infinitive form. 00:02:11.400 --> 00:02:19.789 So, if we have a look at the sentences, as you can see, 00:02:19.789 --> 00:02:24.750 you've got the gap and after it always the gerund form i-n-g meet 00:02:24.789 --> 00:02:28.469 smoking, getting, getting, reviewing. 00:02:29.789 --> 00:02:43.789 as all these verbs are followed by and by ing but there is one verb 00:02:34.789 --> 00:02:41.789 that does not fit in the sentence because of its meaning. 00:02:39.789 --> 00:02:44.650 So you have to cross out the verb. 00:02:44.789 --> 00:02:48.550 that does not fit in a sentence because of its meaning. 00:02:49.789 --> 00:02:54.770 In the first one, it would be, it would make sense to 00:02:54.789 --> 00:02:59.689 say I cannot recall meeting him before or I cannot 00:02:59.789 --> 00:03:04.509 remember meeting him before, but admit would be crossed out. 00:03:04.789 --> 00:03:07.949 because it wouldn't make sense inside the sentence. 00:03:08.409 --> 00:03:09.610 Are you following me? 00:03:09.789 --> 00:03:18.889 So, right, in the next one. 00:03:19.689 --> 00:03:24.349 We've got the, they are in the past tense, all these verbs. 00:03:24.689 --> 00:03:26.949 Contemplated, gave up, quit. 00:03:27.710 --> 00:03:32.520 So he, two of them. 00:03:32.379 --> 00:03:37.340 them you have to fit in and one of them does not fit so we would 00:03:37.379 --> 00:03:44.110 say he contemplated yes he quit smoking 00:03:44.169 --> 00:03:53.740 after his doctor warned him of the dangers and also the synonym GABA. 00:03:53.780 --> 00:03:58.659 He gave up smoking after his doctor warned him of the dangers because give up 00:03:58.780 --> 00:04:03.759 and quit. They are synonyms. They mean the same. Contemplate. 00:04:03.780 --> 00:04:05.520 would not fit in the sentence. 00:04:07.099 --> 00:04:08.620 He gave up smoking. 00:04:08.780 --> 00:04:12.699 He quit smoking after his doctor warned him of the dangers. 00:04:13.780 --> 00:04:16.819 meaning that he stopped smoking. 00:04:20.459 --> 00:04:21.040 Number three. 00:04:21.500 --> 00:04:28.600 Increased sales indicate that customers are getting the larger discount. 00:04:28.639 --> 00:04:34.079 Increased sales indicate that customers 00:04:36.939 --> 00:04:41.800 Value, getting the larger discount. 00:04:41.939 --> 00:04:48.899 or appreciate getting the larger discount so we 00:04:48.920 --> 00:04:56.930 would cross out a void. Okay. Number four. 00:04:57.949 --> 00:05:02.990 It starts at 5am but I am getting up early. 00:05:02.949 --> 00:05:10.180 Which two would you choose here? 00:05:10.180 --> 00:05:12.180 I 00:05:11.180 --> 00:05:16.240 I'm used to getting on. 00:05:16.180 --> 00:05:21.079 Now, early or I move on. 00:05:21.180 --> 00:05:26.240 Don't mind getting up early. Can't help would be crossed out. 00:05:26.180 --> 00:05:31.199 out because it has another meaning, different from 00:05:31.180 --> 00:05:36.139 don't mind and be used to. I don't mind getting up early or I'm used to getting up. 00:05:36.180 --> 00:05:43.459 early but not can't help. And number five, the report. 00:05:43.620 --> 00:05:48.959 Reviewing the security systems in the new building. 00:05:48.959 --> 00:05:50.959 The report 00:05:49.959 --> 00:05:52.519 Advises 00:05:52.519 --> 00:05:55.000 Advises, reviewing the security 00:05:54.959 --> 00:06:01.959 systems and recommended and recommend 00:05:59.959 --> 00:06:04.800 Hence, reviewing the security systems, so risks would be left out. 00:06:04.959 --> 00:06:09.509 Yeah, right. 00:06:11.129 --> 00:06:12.629 So I insist. 00:06:13.350 --> 00:06:18.350 on saying that although all these verbs are followed by ing, sometimes 00:06:18.350 --> 00:06:22.829 they do not fit because of the meaning, not because of the grammar. 00:06:23.350 --> 00:06:30.910 Now, in the next part of the exercise, all these verbs are followed. 00:06:30.910 --> 00:06:39.540 by an infinitive so you can see although it was a reasonable offer we 00:06:37.540 --> 00:06:42.220 to increase. We persuaded them. 00:06:42.540 --> 00:06:47.420 To increase or we forced them to increase. 00:06:47.540 --> 00:06:54.420 pretended would be left out but as you can see they are 00:06:52.540 --> 00:06:57.579 followed by infinitives, to increase, to meet, to purchase, to be promoted. 00:06:57.540 --> 00:07:03.920 to complete right so have a look 00:07:02.540 --> 00:07:06.779 Have a look for a moment at these four sentences. 00:07:07.540 --> 00:07:10.279 And we'll correct it in a minute, in a couple of minutes. 00:07:10.839 --> 00:07:12.319 All right, do it on your own. 00:07:12.540 --> 00:09:36.159 Okay, ready? 00:09:38.799 --> 00:09:42.789 So, in number seven, did you... 00:09:42.789 --> 00:09:50.509 you, we would say, did you intend to meet Mr. Yama? 00:09:50.610 --> 00:09:56.889 or did you expect to meet Mr. 00:09:56.950 --> 00:10:01.830 Yamamoto show. So, hesitate would be left out. Yes? 00:10:01.950 --> 00:10:09.830 Number eight, it was a successful sales meeting as they 00:10:10.149 --> 00:10:16.440 The incorrect? 00:10:19.440 --> 00:10:24.399 Threatened would be the wrong one, would be crossed. 00:10:24.440 --> 00:10:29.399 out threatened yes it's the wrong it's the wrong one and as they did 00:10:29.440 --> 00:10:34.399 as they decided to purchase or they agreed. 00:10:34.440 --> 00:10:37.059 to purchase would be the correct ones. 00:10:38.519 --> 00:10:39.340 Decided agreed. 00:10:39.440 --> 00:10:46.129 correct threatened incorrect nine because he had 00:10:46.169 --> 00:10:48.049 a lot of experience, he 00:10:48.049 --> 00:10:54.059 the Ronies 00:10:54.059 --> 00:10:55.279 deserve it. 00:10:55.460 --> 00:11:00.460 the wrong one is no the wrong one is 00:11:00.460 --> 00:11:02.460 Is prepared. 00:11:05.460 --> 00:11:09.679 Because he had a lot of experience, he deserved to be promoted. 00:11:10.460 --> 00:11:14.779 or he expected to be promoted to what is the meaning of deserve 00:11:18.779 --> 00:11:24.269 i don't know to give you an example um 00:11:25.509 --> 00:11:30.509 When you practice or when you work. 00:11:30.509 --> 00:11:35.169 out a lot, when you practice a lot of sports, you deserve to have a good meal. 00:11:35.509 --> 00:11:43.740 okay okay okay to deserve 00:11:41.860 --> 00:11:47.460 something is that you are worth having something 00:11:46.860 --> 00:11:50.039 because of a given situation. 00:11:51.860 --> 00:11:56.580 okay anyway if you've got uh if you've got doubts 00:11:56.860 --> 00:12:03.460 to the vocabulary, always look the words up, okay, in the dictionary. 00:12:03.419 --> 00:12:10.179 word reference or whatever 00:12:08.419 --> 00:12:15.299 references you can find in this one number 10 although he was 00:12:13.419 --> 00:12:23.340 very fit he's still 00:12:22.740 --> 00:12:25.220 But he said he didn't want, what? 00:12:25.220 --> 00:12:27.700 He still managed would be the right. 00:12:27.740 --> 00:12:32.740 one. He managed to complete a full marathon. He decided 00:12:32.740 --> 00:12:36.259 To complete a full marathon and reserved would be wrong. 00:12:37.740 --> 00:12:50.799 not fit in the sentence. Okay? Yes, okay. 00:12:50.039 --> 00:12:53.220 Right. Let's continue. 00:12:53.220 --> 00:12:59.830 Here you've got... 00:12:59.649 --> 00:13:06.730 some phrasal verbs and you have a sort of definition. 00:13:06.629 --> 00:13:09.710 Definition on the left you have to 00:13:11.629 --> 00:13:16.750 the definition with one of the two verbs 00:13:16.629 --> 00:13:21.370 For example, to arrange a meeting is the same as 00:13:21.629 --> 00:13:31.179 to set up or to call up a meeting, to arrange a meeting. 00:13:31.179 --> 00:13:40.850 meeting is the same as to set up a meeting, to complete 00:13:40.909 --> 00:13:48.659 a blank area in a form is to fill out or to bring about. 00:13:48.860 --> 00:13:58.500 It's like filling a request, it would be... 00:13:58.500 --> 00:14:03.500 To complete a blank area in a form would be to fill out a form. 00:14:03.500 --> 00:14:17.750 form right try and find out 00:14:16.909 --> 00:14:20.210 Try and do the rest of the exercise on your own. 00:14:21.909 --> 00:14:25.909 give you some minutes to complete from number 3 to number 10. 00:14:26.909 --> 00:14:31.690 You can look up the phrasal verbs, see their meaning, and then match. 00:14:31.909 --> 00:14:34.090 The correct phrasal verb with a definition. 00:19:57.049 --> 00:19:57.769 Have you done it? 00:20:05.960 --> 00:20:06.680 Right, so we say. 00:20:06.640 --> 00:20:11.640 that to complete a blank area in a form was to fill out a form. 00:20:11.640 --> 00:20:16.640 To support a colleague is the same as 00:20:16.640 --> 00:20:26.619 to back up a colleague to support 00:20:23.500 --> 00:20:27.039 to back up. To review 00:20:27.039 --> 00:20:28.220 or check something 00:20:28.220 --> 00:20:31.680 is to 00:20:32.240 --> 00:20:46.240 go over very good go over to stop using some 00:20:37.240 --> 00:20:40.240 Something gradually 00:20:40.240 --> 00:20:43.240 to pass out 00:20:42.240 --> 00:20:43.799 To face out. Very good. 00:20:44.579 --> 00:20:46.220 To fail to stay on schedule. 00:20:51.049 --> 00:20:55.589 It's to fall behind, quedarse atrás. 00:20:56.049 --> 00:21:03.450 To investigate is to look into. 00:21:03.450 --> 00:21:11.910 in two. Very good. To continue. To keep on. Controlled. 00:21:12.029 --> 00:21:17.069 no to continue is to keep on to keep on doing something to continue 00:21:17.029 --> 00:21:23.910 okay to delay or reschedule 00:21:22.029 --> 00:21:27.069 something is to a put off, put on. 00:21:27.029 --> 00:21:32.069 off exactly and to consider carefully is to 00:21:32.029 --> 00:21:35.309 Think over. 00:21:35.690 --> 00:21:36.390 Think over. 00:21:37.529 --> 00:21:38.569 All right. 00:21:38.789 --> 00:21:42.170 Okay, let's have a look at these. 00:21:43.789 --> 00:21:48.769 these sentences. You've got three options. You have to choose the right. 00:21:48.789 --> 00:21:53.329 one. And all of them are phrasal verbs. 00:21:53.789 --> 00:22:00.630 So, despite working overtime every day for two weeks, 00:22:01.029 --> 00:22:10.410 He's still, or do you think, with his work? 00:22:12.819 --> 00:22:26.819 one moment all right i'll give you again i'll give you 00:22:17.819 --> 00:22:20.980 Three or four minutes to do this exercise. 00:22:21.940 --> 00:22:22.460 Okay. 00:22:22.819 --> 00:22:27.700 check the meaning of all the phrasal verbs so that you can 00:22:27.819 --> 00:22:32.220 understand the sentence and which is the correct one. I'll give you time. 00:22:32.319 --> 00:22:32.480 Okay. 00:22:32.819 --> 00:29:27.220 have you finished yes yes right let's have a look then 00:29:27.220 --> 00:29:32.140 so we did the first one despite working over 00:29:32.220 --> 00:29:36.019 Every time, every day for two weeks, he still fell behind with his work. 00:29:37.220 --> 00:29:42.779 Two, a customer called three times this morning, two. 00:29:43.819 --> 00:29:52.049 meeting a set up to a 00:29:50.490 --> 00:29:55.490 set up a meeting. Very good. Number three, it was decided to 00:29:55.490 --> 00:29:59.109 buying the new equipment until next year. 00:30:00.490 --> 00:30:05.450 a put off a put off very good number 00:30:05.490 --> 00:30:10.490 Number four, the judge promised to any 00:30:10.490 --> 00:30:18.759 new evidence as soon as possible to look into 00:30:16.960 --> 00:30:23.440 investigate, very good, to look into any new evidence. 00:30:21.960 --> 00:30:26.740 Number 5. Visitors to the United States are required. 00:30:26.960 --> 00:30:38.150 to an immigration questionnaire. 00:30:36.150 --> 00:30:39.670 The amount to fill out. 00:30:41.150 --> 00:30:46.150 an immigration questionnaire. Acordaos que fill out era rellenar. En este caso, 00:30:46.150 --> 00:30:51.089 So, visitors to the United States are required. 00:30:51.150 --> 00:30:58.359 Number two, fill out an immigration questionnaire. 00:30:58.359 --> 00:30:59.359 Number six. 00:30:58.900 --> 00:31:02.279 A planned verger between the companies. 00:31:03.900 --> 00:31:06.900 because they couldn't agree on the price. 00:31:06.900 --> 00:31:08.900 B. Filter out. 00:31:08.900 --> 00:31:15.660 through exactly fell through because they couldn't agree on the prize 00:31:13.900 --> 00:31:21.220 fracasso that's to fall through. Number seven when colour 00:31:21.339 --> 00:31:26.339 Televisions became popular, black and white sets were gradually... 00:31:26.339 --> 00:31:28.339 Um, A. 00:31:28.339 --> 00:31:29.339 A. 00:31:29.339 --> 00:31:30.339 Passes out. 00:31:30.339 --> 00:31:31.339 Faced out. 00:31:31.339 --> 00:31:36.339 Good. And eight, temporary worker was hired to 00:31:36.339 --> 00:31:40.089 Be filling for 00:31:40.089 --> 00:31:42.710 Fill in for Mary while she was 00:31:42.710 --> 00:31:47.670 on vacation fill in for like substitute mary while she was on 00:31:47.710 --> 00:31:52.670 vacation. Okay. Right. Any questions? 00:31:52.710 --> 00:32:00.559 right so remember if you don't know the meaning of any word just 00:32:00.559 --> 00:32:05.460 Just look it up in the dictionaries so that you keep on learning. 00:32:05.559 --> 00:32:12.420 vocabulary. Right, let's do this three-tactic practice. 00:32:12.539 --> 00:32:15.299 You've got six sentences. 00:32:17.539 --> 00:32:22.660 As you can see, you've got infinitives, you've got gerunds, and you've also got 00:32:22.539 --> 00:32:28.950 got phrasal verbs. So, I'll give you... 00:32:28.950 --> 00:32:36.480 three minutes to do it three four minutes okay okay 00:32:36.480 --> 00:39:59.539 Okay, have you finished? Let's go over it. 00:40:00.900 --> 00:40:05.900 The first one, although I advised her to go by train, she 00:40:05.900 --> 00:40:10.900 She decided to be, to drive. 00:40:10.900 --> 00:40:12.340 to drive instead. 00:40:12.340 --> 00:40:13.559 Very good. 00:40:13.559 --> 00:40:14.480 Number two. 00:40:15.900 --> 00:40:21.920 out when I called but the receptionist kindly offered to take. 00:40:22.280 --> 00:40:24.900 Very good. To take a message for me. 00:40:24.900 --> 00:40:26.119 Number three. 00:40:27.280 --> 00:40:31.400 It appears that our competitors are considering... 00:40:31.400 --> 00:40:32.039 Thank you. 00:40:32.280 --> 00:40:35.760 Accepting. Very good. Our takeover proposal. 00:40:37.280 --> 00:40:41.639 Number four, when buying a new car, it is advisable too. 00:40:42.280 --> 00:40:44.280 look for 00:40:44.280 --> 00:40:45.739 look for 00:40:45.739 --> 00:40:46.900 the best 00:40:47.280 --> 00:40:52.260 No, not go through, look for, buscar, the best. 00:40:52.280 --> 00:40:58.480 steel you can find. Number five, we are. 00:40:59.260 --> 00:41:04.239 counting very good counting on you to make a good impression 00:41:04.260 --> 00:41:09.300 and number six after waiting for more than 30 minutes for my entry to around 00:41:09.260 --> 00:41:10.340 I asked 00:41:10.340 --> 00:41:12.800 to speak 00:41:12.800 --> 00:41:14.380 I asked 00:41:14.260 --> 00:41:20.630 asked to speak d to the manager ask is followed 00:41:20.670 --> 00:41:25.010 by infinitive, right? 00:41:25.670 --> 00:41:27.670 Yes. 00:41:27.670 --> 00:41:30.670 Okay, let's just finish up with... 00:41:30.670 --> 00:41:35.670 This mini tests, which has 12. 00:41:35.670 --> 00:41:44.639 questions, 12 sentences, right? 00:41:43.579 --> 00:42:00.380 it says recommended time six minutes or less so four to five minutes 00:41:48.579 --> 00:41:51.559 I think would be enough to do the mini-test, right? 00:41:52.260 --> 00:41:53.280 To do the 12... 00:41:53.579 --> 00:41:58.619 sentences. Remember that the timing is very important in the exam. You have to 00:41:58.579 --> 00:42:03.579 to go quite quickly, so it's good for you to practice. 00:42:03.579 --> 00:48:06.900 Finished? Or not yet? 00:48:10.280 --> 00:48:11.679 Shall I give you a min... 00:48:11.679 --> 00:48:12.679 Yes, finished? Okay. 00:48:12.780 --> 00:48:19.300 that's correct then so number one president 00:48:19.500 --> 00:48:23.820 limousine should be here soon as we are expecting him. 00:48:24.500 --> 00:48:29.500 To arrive, we are 00:48:29.500 --> 00:48:33.820 expecting him to arrive by 7 p.m. 00:48:34.500 --> 00:48:36.940 Esperamos que llegue. 00:48:39.500 --> 00:48:53.500 infinitive number two the feeling 00:48:44.500 --> 00:48:49.139 The judges was that the submission had not been researched thoroughly. 00:48:49.500 --> 00:48:51.500 The feeling? 00:48:51.500 --> 00:48:53.500 Be amour. 00:48:54.500 --> 00:49:01.000 Among, very good, among the judges was that the submission. 00:49:01.099 --> 00:49:06.139 had not been researched. Number three, during the winter 00:49:06.099 --> 00:49:08.179 to months many people enjoy 00:49:08.179 --> 00:49:10.420 lady 00:49:11.099 --> 00:49:15.980 Very good. Playing. Enjoy is always followed by ing. Enjoy playing. 00:49:16.099 --> 00:49:21.059 variety of indoor sports. Number four, although I was 00:49:21.099 --> 00:49:25.780 pleased when I bought the camera. I later regretted not. 00:49:26.099 --> 00:49:41.480 waiting not waiting very good for a more advanced 00:49:31.099 --> 00:49:35.780 model. Number five, she was. 00:49:36.099 --> 00:49:41.559 Up by her grandparents from the age of seven. 00:49:43.980 --> 00:49:48.980 Well, it could be . 00:49:48.980 --> 00:49:53.940 she was raised by her grandparents if you didn't have the 00:49:53.980 --> 00:49:55.260 the preposition up 00:49:55.260 --> 00:49:57.960 but you have up so 00:49:58.980 --> 00:50:03.980 It should be then, she was brought up by. 00:50:03.980 --> 00:50:08.219 her grandparents, meaning that she was educated by her grandparents. 00:50:08.980 --> 00:50:13.260 Right. So bring up and raise is the same thing. 00:50:13.980 --> 00:50:18.940 both have the same meaning but you've got the pre 00:50:18.980 --> 00:50:23.360 position up here so you have to use the verb brought okay 00:50:23.980 --> 00:50:28.980 right she was brought up by her grant you could say she was brought up by her grant 00:50:28.980 --> 00:50:37.119 or she was raised by her grandparents, right? 00:50:37.119 --> 00:50:42.139 Number six, employees currently in overseas postings are illiterate. 00:50:42.119 --> 00:50:45.000 for an additional housing allowance. 00:50:47.260 --> 00:50:48.460 So it could be... 00:50:48.460 --> 00:50:49.360 Work. 00:50:50.739 --> 00:50:51.539 Employees. 00:50:51.880 --> 00:50:52.400 Currently. 00:50:52.840 --> 00:50:53.440 What is the meaning? 00:50:53.460 --> 00:50:58.500 of currently is the same as current 00:50:58.460 --> 00:51:08.639 is the same as nowadays employee employees nowadays 00:51:05.539 --> 00:51:08.300 Working. 00:51:08.599 --> 00:51:09.639 Working, yeah. 00:51:10.179 --> 00:51:11.099 Nowadays. 00:51:12.139 --> 00:51:15.920 Or currently, or at the moment, working. 00:51:17.139 --> 00:51:21.539 So with this adverb, you need an ing form. 00:51:22.139 --> 00:51:25.639 Currently working in overseas postings are eligible. 00:51:27.139 --> 00:51:29.179 for an additional housing allowance. 00:51:29.179 --> 00:51:32.139 Number seven, the first applicant, C. 00:51:32.139 --> 00:51:38.460 Seemed to enjoy. Enjoy is always followed by ING. 00:51:38.840 --> 00:51:45.239 being the first applicant seemed to 00:51:45.380 --> 00:51:50.340 enjoy being asked about his previous experience. It's a passive sentence. 00:51:50.380 --> 00:51:53.909 being asked. 00:51:53.909 --> 00:51:59.400 Number eight. 00:52:00.780 --> 00:52:06.780 Mr. Tan to see the presentation before he made 00:52:07.380 --> 00:52:17.159 the decision be will like no 00:52:15.360 --> 00:52:23.940 No, you have a past tense here. 00:52:24.260 --> 00:52:28.360 So you need a perfect. 00:52:29.260 --> 00:52:34.199 A perfect tense here. Would have liked. Mr. Tan. 00:52:34.260 --> 00:52:39.260 would have liked to see the presentation before... 00:52:39.260 --> 00:52:44.239 he made the decision because if it 00:52:44.260 --> 00:52:49.199 were would like if if you said mr tan would like to see the 00:52:49.260 --> 00:52:54.039 presentation before he makes present the decision. 00:52:54.260 --> 00:52:59.260 Okay, well, if this were a present tense, then you would have to use it. 00:52:59.260 --> 00:53:04.239 you would like, but it is a past tense, so you have to use. 00:53:04.260 --> 00:53:10.550 a perfect tense, would, have, liked. Okay. 00:53:10.989 --> 00:53:15.710 It's like in the conditional sentences. Do you remember the conditional sentences? 00:53:15.989 --> 00:53:22.960 they were formed more or less more or less all right 00:53:22.980 --> 00:53:26.059 Number nine, the general manager has been? 00:53:32.420 --> 00:53:50.739 uh putting off very good putting off making a decision on this issue 00:53:37.420 --> 00:53:38.820 for several months. 00:53:39.300 --> 00:53:42.219 10. Most workplace errors 00:53:42.420 --> 00:53:48.219 A, stem from? 00:53:48.559 --> 00:53:49.760 A, stem from, yes. 00:53:50.039 --> 00:53:51.760 Stem from careless practice. 00:53:51.739 --> 00:54:00.530 Amongst employees, 11 D. 00:54:01.449 --> 00:54:06.070 most visitors to the region. Very good. And 12. 00:54:06.449 --> 00:54:09.969 Union leaders agreed to meet with management in order to talk. 00:54:15.800 --> 00:54:20.800 D, over, like to discuss, to talk over and alternate. 00:54:20.800 --> 00:54:25.039 proposal. Okay. Okay. Yep. 00:54:25.800 --> 00:54:39.800 Right, let's just do this vocabulary practice to finish. 00:54:30.800 --> 00:54:35.380 day you've got uh one 00:54:35.800 --> 00:54:39.980 Yes, two paragraphs that you have to fill in with. 00:54:40.800 --> 00:54:54.800 uh the verbs that you have here below you've got 00:54:45.800 --> 00:54:50.460 uh the verb and its meaning take over take in so 00:54:50.800 --> 00:54:55.199 Phrasal verbs with take and phrasal verbs with look. 00:54:57.429 --> 01:00:57.449 okay okay and you have you have to complete uh with those 00:55:02.429 --> 00:55:07.650 Verbs, the two paragraphs, okay? 00:55:08.710 --> 01:00:54.079 Let's go then. Ready to correct? 01:00:56.630 --> 01:00:57.070 Yes. 01:00:57.530 --> 01:01:03.420 Right, so we've... 01:01:03.059 --> 01:01:09.139 got this paragraph the advertisement if you are looking 01:01:11.449 --> 01:01:29.130 or for a relaxing vacation then perhaps you should 01:01:16.449 --> 01:01:26.949 consider the Hotel du Rhône. Our highly trained staff will take 01:01:21.449 --> 01:01:27.289 We are off. 01:01:28.329 --> 01:01:29.510 No, we'll take. 01:01:30.130 --> 01:01:31.530 Look for. 01:01:32.250 --> 01:01:33.409 We'll take care. 01:01:34.210 --> 01:01:34.469 Oh. 01:01:35.130 --> 01:01:38.630 will take care of all your needs. 01:01:40.130 --> 01:01:46.090 We guarantee that you'll have wonderful memories that you look... 01:01:46.090 --> 01:01:47.090 Oscar. 01:01:46.730 --> 01:01:51.099 that you will look back on. 01:01:53.139 --> 01:02:04.449 recordarás four years to come you look back 01:02:00.280 --> 01:02:09.369 on company statement as you know we were in a three-way battle 01:02:07.489 --> 01:02:21.489 for ownership of media.com we tried our best to take 01:02:12.489 --> 01:02:16.909 over, very good, to take over this company 01:02:17.489 --> 01:02:20.630 But unfortunately, our attempt was unsuccessful. 01:02:21.289 --> 01:02:22.489 However, it... 01:02:22.489 --> 01:02:26.570 may not be all bad news as we are currently looking. 01:02:32.539 --> 01:02:37.519 You could say looking into some very. 01:02:37.539 --> 01:02:42.559 interesting partnerships in Asia and our initial discussions have been 01:02:42.539 --> 01:02:48.690 very promising well this is just a question of 01:02:50.010 --> 01:02:54.469 getting the meaning of the different phrasal verbs. 01:02:55.010 --> 01:02:57.869 that can be very helpful. 01:02:58.190 --> 01:02:59.929 So if you look up the meaning, 01:03:00.010 --> 01:03:04.170 of the phrasal verbs here. Well, here you've got the definitions. Oops. 01:03:05.010 --> 01:03:07.670 It's easier to, what happened? 01:03:08.750 --> 01:03:10.010 It's easier to. 01:03:10.010 --> 01:03:16.369 to know how to use them, right? 01:03:17.150 --> 01:03:20.289 Okay, before we finish today, 01:03:22.150 --> 01:03:29.940 I'd like to show you something here in 01:03:29.940 --> 01:03:34.940 and other resources in a virtual 01:03:34.940 --> 01:03:38.719 You've got grammar and vocabulary for TOEIC. 01:03:39.940 --> 01:03:49.489 no not this one no yes it's this one uh grammar and 01:03:49.610 --> 01:04:03.059 vocabulary for toic. If you click on this one 01:03:54.610 --> 01:04:05.840 Right, let me see, I think it was. 01:04:10.550 --> 01:04:22.820 I think I've got the complete here, this is a test. 01:04:22.820 --> 01:04:29.260 Sorry, I want to show you because here you've got the explanation. 01:04:29.579 --> 01:04:34.380 of some grammar, part of the grammar that we were seeing today. 01:04:34.579 --> 01:04:39.179 which is important because it appears in the test. 01:04:39.579 --> 01:05:00.840 quite a lot and it now this 01:04:49.889 --> 01:04:56.840 This is our Obligation Employment Contracts. 01:04:56.840 --> 01:05:01.840 I know, but you don't have it here, so just hang on a sec. 01:05:01.840 --> 01:05:14.619 because I'd like to find it but pattern 01:05:12.820 --> 01:05:17.699 one second yes here we are 01:05:17.820 --> 01:05:22.820 This is the thing I wanted to show. 01:05:22.820 --> 01:05:33.619 you grammar and vocabulary for TOEIC here, verb patterns, okay? 01:05:32.619 --> 01:05:37.619 Here, you've got a summary of what we've... 01:05:37.619 --> 01:05:42.619 seen today, which is the verbs that are followed by an infinity 01:05:42.619 --> 01:05:49.260 and the verbs that are followed by an I enjoy. 01:05:49.260 --> 01:05:55.949 form, right? And verbs that are followed by it. 01:05:55.949 --> 01:05:57.550 that clause, et cetera. 01:05:57.869 --> 01:06:00.909 And next, you've got some exercises that. 01:06:00.949 --> 01:06:07.920 you can practice doing. Okay, and 01:06:08.159 --> 01:06:12.800 you should have 01:06:12.800 --> 01:06:14.920 for the next class 01:06:14.860 --> 01:06:19.860 Yes, please do them and we can correct them. Remember, it's grammar and vocabulary for toys. 01:06:19.860 --> 01:06:26.679 verb patterns. Okay, read the grammar, read the explanation. 01:06:26.780 --> 01:06:31.739 of the grammar first and then do the exercises and we can correct them next week. 01:06:31.780 --> 01:06:33.099 okay 01:06:33.099 --> 01:06:34.159 okay 01:06:34.159 --> 01:06:35.800 okay 01:06:38.219 --> 01:06:39.800 That's all then for today. 01:06:41.239 --> 01:06:42.820 Have you got any questions? 01:06:43.219 --> 01:06:49.530 Anything you'd like to ask me before we close? 01:06:49.530 --> 01:06:50.530 No? 01:06:50.530 --> 01:06:51.530 No. 01:06:51.530 --> 01:06:52.530 All right. 01:06:51.289 --> 01:06:55.929 thank you so much thanks to you thanks to you i'll see you next week then 01:06:56.289 --> 01:06:57.210 Bye. 01:06:57.610 --> 01:06:58.170 Bye-bye. 01:06:58.710 --> 01:06:59.090 Bye-bye. 01:06:59.210 --> 01:06:59.309 Bye. 01:07:00.369 --> 01:07:01.010 Bye. 01:07:01.289 --> 01:07:31.269 Thank you.